Ephesians 5:3

Authorized King James Version

But fornication, and all uncleanness, or covetousness, let it not be once named among you, as becometh saints;

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
πορνεία
fornication
harlotry (including adultery and incest); figuratively, idolatry
#2
δὲ
and
but, and, etc
#3
καὶ
But
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#4
πᾶσα
all
all, any, every, the whole
#5
ἀκαθαρσία
uncleanness
impurity (the quality), physically or morally
#6
or
disjunctive, or; comparative, than
#7
πλεονεξία
covetousness
avarice, i.e., (by implication) fraudulency, extortion
#8
μηδὲ
not be once
but not, not even; in a continued negation, nor
#9
ὀνομαζέσθω
let it
to name, i.e., assign an appellation; by extension, to utter, mention, profess
#10
ἐν
among
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#11
ὑμῖν
you
to (with or by) you
#12
καθὼς
as
just (or inasmuch) as, that
#13
πρέπει
becometh
to tower up (be conspicuous), i.e., (by implication) to be suitable or proper (third person singular present indicative, often used impersonally, it i
#14
ἁγίοις
G40
saints
sacred (physically, pure, morally blameless or religious, ceremonially, consecrated)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Ephesians Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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