Ephesians 4:8

Authorized King James Version

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Wherefore he saith, When he ascended up on high, he led captivity captive, and gave gifts unto men.

Original Language Analysis

διὸ Wherefore G1352
διὸ Wherefore
Strong's: G1352
Word #: 1 of 12
through which thing, i.e., consequently
λέγει he saith G3004
λέγει he saith
Strong's: G3004
Word #: 2 of 12
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
Ἀναβὰς When he ascended G305
Ἀναβὰς When he ascended
Strong's: G305
Word #: 3 of 12
to go up (literally or figuratively)
εἰς up G1519
εἰς up
Strong's: G1519
Word #: 4 of 12
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
ὕψος on high G5311
ὕψος on high
Strong's: G5311
Word #: 5 of 12
elevation, i.e., (abstractly) altitude, (specially), the sky, or (figuratively) dignity
ᾐχμαλώτευσεν he led captivity G162
ᾐχμαλώτευσεν he led captivity
Strong's: G162
Word #: 6 of 12
to capture (like g0163)
αἰχμαλωσίαν captive G161
αἰχμαλωσίαν captive
Strong's: G161
Word #: 7 of 12
captivity
καὶ and G2532
καὶ and
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 8 of 12
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
ἔδωκεν gave G1325
ἔδωκεν gave
Strong's: G1325
Word #: 9 of 12
to give (used in a very wide application, properly, or by implication, literally or figuratively; greatly modified by the connection)
δόματα gifts G1390
δόματα gifts
Strong's: G1390
Word #: 10 of 12
a present
τοῖς G3588
τοῖς
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 11 of 12
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ἀνθρώποις unto men G444
ἀνθρώποις unto men
Strong's: G444
Word #: 12 of 12
man-faced, i.e., a human being

Analysis & Commentary

[Verse 4:8 text would be quoted here] This verse in Ephesians chapter 4 addresses theological theme. Key Greek terms include to be determined.

The theological focus is doctrinal emphasis, demonstrating Paul's emphasis on the cosmic Christ and the church as His body/bride/temple. The phrase emphasizes union with Christ as the foundation of all spiritual blessings.

Historical Context

Written during Paul's Roman imprisonment (60-62 CE), this verse in chapter 4 reflects the circular letter's purpose to multiple Asian churches. Ephesus was a major center of pagan worship (Artemis cult) and early Christianity, making Paul's teachings on spiritual warfare and Christian unity particularly relevant.

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