Ephesians 1:9

Authorized King James Version

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Having made known unto us the mystery of his will, according to his good pleasure which he hath purposed in himself:

Original Language Analysis

γνωρίσας Having made known G1107
γνωρίσας Having made known
Strong's: G1107
Word #: 1 of 15
to make known; subjectively, to know
ἡμῖν unto us G2254
ἡμῖν unto us
Strong's: G2254
Word #: 2 of 15
to (or for, with, by) us
τὸ G3588
τὸ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 3 of 15
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
μυστήριον the mystery G3466
μυστήριον the mystery
Strong's: G3466
Word #: 4 of 15
a secret or "mystery" (through the idea of silence imposed by initiation into religious rites)
τοῦ G3588
τοῦ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 5 of 15
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
θελήματος will G2307
θελήματος will
Strong's: G2307
Word #: 6 of 15
a determination (properly, the thing), i.e., (actively) choice (specially, purpose, decree; abstractly, volition) or (passively) inclination
αὐτοῦ G846
αὐτοῦ
Strong's: G846
Word #: 7 of 15
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
κατὰ according to G2596
κατὰ according to
Strong's: G2596
Word #: 8 of 15
(prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined)
τὴν G3588
τὴν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 9 of 15
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
εὐδοκίαν good pleasure G2107
εὐδοκίαν good pleasure
Strong's: G2107
Word #: 10 of 15
satisfaction, i.e., (subjectively) delight, or (objectively) kindness, wish, purpose
αὐτοῦ G846
αὐτοῦ
Strong's: G846
Word #: 11 of 15
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
ἣν which G3739
ἣν which
Strong's: G3739
Word #: 12 of 15
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
προέθετο he hath purposed G4388
προέθετο he hath purposed
Strong's: G4388
Word #: 13 of 15
to place before, i.e., (for oneself) to exhibit; (to oneself) to propose (determine)
ἐν in G1722
ἐν in
Strong's: G1722
Word #: 14 of 15
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
αὐτῷ G846
αὐτῷ
Strong's: G846
Word #: 15 of 15
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Analysis & Commentary

[Verse 1:9 text would be quoted here] This verse in Ephesians chapter 1 addresses theological theme. Key Greek terms include to be determined.

The theological focus is doctrinal emphasis, demonstrating Paul's emphasis on the cosmic Christ and the church as His body/bride/temple. The phrase emphasizes union with Christ as the foundation of all spiritual blessings.

Historical Context

Written during Paul's Roman imprisonment (60-62 CE), this verse in chapter 1 reflects the circular letter's purpose to multiple Asian churches. Ephesus was a major center of pagan worship (Artemis cult) and early Christianity, making Paul's teachings on spiritual warfare and Christian unity particularly relevant.

Questions for Reflection

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