Deuteronomy 7:18

Authorized King James Version

Thou shalt not be afraid of them: but shalt well remember what the LORD thy God did unto Pharaoh, and unto all Egypt;

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
לֹ֥א
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#2
תִירָ֖א
Thou shalt not be afraid
to fear; morally to revere; causatively to frighten
#3
מֵהֶ֑ם
they (only used when emphatic)
#4
תִּזְכֹּ֗ר
of them but shalt well
properly, to mark (so as to be recognized), i.e., to remember; by implication, to mention; to be male
#5
תִּזְכֹּ֗ר
of them but shalt well
properly, to mark (so as to be recognized), i.e., to remember; by implication, to mention; to be male
#6
אֵ֤ת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#7
אֲשֶׁר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#8
עָשָׂה֙
did
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#9
יְהוָ֣ה
what the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#10
אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ
thy God
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
#11
לְפַרְעֹ֖ה
unto Pharaoh
paroh, a general title of egyptian kings
#12
וּלְכָל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#13
מִצְרָֽיִם׃
and unto all Egypt
mitsrajim, i.e., upper and lower egypt

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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