Deuteronomy 7:15

Authorized King James Version

And the LORD will take away from thee all sickness, and will put none of the evil diseases of Egypt, which thou knowest, upon thee; but will lay them upon all them that hate thee.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְהֵסִ֧יר
will take away
to turn off (literally or figuratively)
#2
יְהוָ֛ה
And the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#3
מִמְּךָ֖
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
#4
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#5
חֹ֑לִי
from thee all sickness
malady, anxiety, calamity
#6
וְכָל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#7
מַדְוֵי֩
diseases
sickness
#8
מִצְרַ֨יִם
of Egypt
mitsrajim, i.e., upper and lower egypt
#9
הָֽרָעִ֜ים
none of the evil
bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)
#10
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#11
יָדַ֗עְתָּ
which thou knowest
to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o
#12
לֹ֤א
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#13
יְשִׂימָם֙
and will put
to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically)
#14
בָּ֔ךְ
H0
#15
וּנְתָנָ֖ם
upon thee but will lay
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#16
בְּכָל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#17
שֹֽׂנְאֶֽיךָ׃
them upon all them that hate
to hate (personally)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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