Deuteronomy 6:22

Authorized King James Version

And the LORD shewed signs and wonders, great and sore, upon Egypt, upon Pharaoh, and upon all his household, before our eyes:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיִּתֵּ֣ן
shewed
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#2
יְהוָ֡ה
And the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#3
אוֹתֹ֣ת
signs
a signal (literally or figuratively), as a flag, beacon, monument, omen, prodigy, evidence, etc
#4
וּ֠מֹֽפְתִים
and wonders
a miracle; by implication, a token or omen
#5
גְּדֹלִ֨ים
great
great (in any sense); hence, older; also insolent
#6
וְרָעִ֧ים׀
and sore
bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)
#7
בְּמִצְרַ֛יִם
upon Egypt
mitsrajim, i.e., upper and lower egypt
#8
בְּפַרְעֹ֥ה
upon Pharaoh
paroh, a general title of egyptian kings
#9
וּבְכָל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#10
בֵּית֖וֹ
and upon all his household
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#11
לְעֵינֵֽינוּ׃
before our eyes
an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Deuteronomy Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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