Deuteronomy 5:33

Authorized King James Version

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Ye shall walk in all the ways which the LORD your God hath commanded you, that ye may live, and that it may be well with you, and that ye may prolong your days in the land which ye shall possess.

Original Language Analysis

בְּכָל H3605
בְּכָל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 1 of 17
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
הַדֶּ֗רֶךְ in all the ways H1870
הַדֶּ֗רֶךְ in all the ways
Strong's: H1870
Word #: 2 of 17
a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb
אֲשֶׁ֨ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 3 of 17
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
צִוָּ֜ה hath commanded H6680
צִוָּ֜ה hath commanded
Strong's: H6680
Word #: 4 of 17
(intensively) to constitute, enjoin
יְהוָ֧ה which the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֧ה which the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 5 of 17
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֛ם your God H430
אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֛ם your God
Strong's: H430
Word #: 6 of 17
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
אֶתְכֶ֖ם H853
אֶתְכֶ֖ם
Strong's: H853
Word #: 7 of 17
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
תֵּלֵ֑כוּ H1980
תֵּלֵ֑כוּ
Strong's: H1980
Word #: 8 of 17
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
לְמַ֤עַן H4616
לְמַ֤עַן
Strong's: H4616
Word #: 9 of 17
properly, heed, i.e., purpose; used only adverbially, on account of (as a motive or an aim), teleologically, in order that
תִּֽחְיוּן֙ you that ye may live H2421
תִּֽחְיוּן֙ you that ye may live
Strong's: H2421
Word #: 10 of 17
to live, whether literally or figuratively; causatively, to revive
וְט֣וֹב and that it may be well H2895
וְט֣וֹב and that it may be well
Strong's: H2895
Word #: 11 of 17
to be (transitively, do or make) good (or well) in the widest sense
לָכֶ֔ם H0
לָכֶ֔ם
Strong's: H0
Word #: 12 of 17
וְהַֽאֲרַכְתֶּ֣ם with you and that ye may prolong H748
וְהַֽאֲרַכְתֶּ֣ם with you and that ye may prolong
Strong's: H748
Word #: 13 of 17
to be (causative, make) long (literally or figuratively)
יָמִ֔ים your days H3117
יָמִ֔ים your days
Strong's: H3117
Word #: 14 of 17
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
בָּאָ֖רֶץ in the land H776
בָּאָ֖רֶץ in the land
Strong's: H776
Word #: 15 of 17
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
אֲשֶׁ֥ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 16 of 17
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
תִּֽירָשֽׁוּן׃ which ye shall possess H3423
תִּֽירָשֽׁוּן׃ which ye shall possess
Strong's: H3423
Word #: 17 of 17
to occupy (by driving out previous tenants, and possessing in their place); by implication, to seize, to rob, to inherit; also to expel, to impoverish

Analysis & Commentary

The command 'Ye shall walk in all the ways which the LORD your God hath commanded you' employs the metaphor of walking for covenant obedience. The Hebrew 'halak' (walk) indicates lifestyle, habitual conduct, comprehensive life direction. The purpose clauses reveal obedience's blessings: 'that ye may live' (spiritual vitality), 'that it may be well with you' (prosperity), 'that ye may prolong your days' (longevity). These promises are covenantal—obedience brings blessing; disobedience, curse. Yet Israel's failure proved that law cannot save; only grace transforms hearts to walk in God's ways (Galatians 5:16, 25).

Historical Context

This summary exhortation concludes Moses' rehearsal of the Ten Commandments and introduces detailed law exposition (Deuteronomy 6-26). The 'ways' include moral law (Ten Commandments), civil ordinances, and ceremonial regulations governing Israel's theocratic society in Canaan. Obedience would result in agricultural prosperity, military victory, and peace. Disobedience brought drought, defeat, and exile (Deuteronomy 28). Israel's tragic history validated that covenant blessing requires faithful obedience produced only through regeneration.

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