Deuteronomy 5:24

Authorized King James Version

PDF

And ye said, Behold, the LORD our God hath shewed us his glory and his greatness, and we have heard his voice out of the midst of the fire: we have seen this day that God doth talk with man, and he liveth.

Original Language Analysis

וַתֹּֽאמְר֗וּ And ye said H559
וַתֹּֽאמְר֗וּ And ye said
Strong's: H559
Word #: 1 of 23
to say (used with great latitude)
הֵ֣ן H2005
הֵ֣ן
Strong's: H2005
Word #: 2 of 23
lo!; also (as expressing surprise) if
רָאִ֔ינוּ hath shewed H7200
רָאִ֔ינוּ hath shewed
Strong's: H7200
Word #: 3 of 23
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
יְהוָ֤ה Behold the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֤ה Behold the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 4 of 23
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
אֱלֹהִ֛ים our God H430
אֱלֹהִ֛ים our God
Strong's: H430
Word #: 5 of 23
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 6 of 23
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
כְּבֹד֣וֹ us his glory H3519
כְּבֹד֣וֹ us his glory
Strong's: H3519
Word #: 7 of 23
properly, weight, but only figuratively in a good sense, splendor or copiousness
וְאֶת H853
וְאֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 8 of 23
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
גָּדְל֔וֹ and his greatness H1433
גָּדְל֔וֹ and his greatness
Strong's: H1433
Word #: 9 of 23
magnitude (literally or figuratively)
וְאֶת H853
וְאֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 10 of 23
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
קֹל֥וֹ his voice H6963
קֹל֥וֹ his voice
Strong's: H6963
Word #: 11 of 23
a voice or sound
שָׁמַ֖עְנוּ and we have heard H8085
שָׁמַ֖עְנוּ and we have heard
Strong's: H8085
Word #: 12 of 23
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
מִתּ֣וֹךְ out of the midst H8432
מִתּ֣וֹךְ out of the midst
Strong's: H8432
Word #: 13 of 23
a bisection, i.e., (by implication) the center
הָאֵ֑שׁ of the fire H784
הָאֵ֑שׁ of the fire
Strong's: H784
Word #: 14 of 23
fire (literally or figuratively)
הַיּ֤וֹם this day H3117
הַיּ֤וֹם this day
Strong's: H3117
Word #: 15 of 23
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
הַזֶּה֙ H2088
הַזֶּה֙
Strong's: H2088
Word #: 16 of 23
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
רָאִ֔ינוּ hath shewed H7200
רָאִ֔ינוּ hath shewed
Strong's: H7200
Word #: 17 of 23
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
כִּֽי H3588
כִּֽי
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 18 of 23
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
יְדַבֵּ֧ר doth talk H1696
יְדַבֵּ֧ר doth talk
Strong's: H1696
Word #: 19 of 23
perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
אֱלֹהִ֛ים our God H430
אֱלֹהִ֛ים our God
Strong's: H430
Word #: 20 of 23
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
אֶת H854
אֶת
Strong's: H854
Word #: 21 of 23
properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc
הָֽאָדָ֖ם with man H120
הָֽאָדָ֖ם with man
Strong's: H120
Word #: 22 of 23
ruddy i.e., a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)
וָחָֽי׃ and he liveth H2425
וָחָֽי׃ and he liveth
Strong's: H2425
Word #: 23 of 23
to live; causatively to revive

Analysis & Commentary

The people's confession 'the LORD our God hath shewed us his glory and his greatness' acknowledges theophany as divine self-revelation. The Hebrew 'kavod' (glory) signifies God's weighty, majestic presence. The phrase 'we have heard his voice out of the midst of the fire' validates that God speaks, establishing verbal revelation as primary means of knowing Him. The observation 'we have seen this day that God doth talk with man, and he liveth' demonstrates that divine encounter doesn't automatically destroy—God can communicate without consuming. This prefigures the Incarnation where God speaks definitively through His Son (Hebrews 1:1-2).

Historical Context

The Sinai revelation circa 1446 BC was unprecedented—God speaking audibly to an entire nation. This distinguished Israel from all nations whose deities communicated through omens, dreams, or oracles. Israel heard God's actual voice proclaiming the Ten Commandments (Exodus 20:1-17). Moses later reminded Israel that no other nation experienced such direct divine communication (Deuteronomy 4:32-34). This unique revelation established Israel as covenant people possessing God's authoritative Word.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Topics

Study Resources