Deuteronomy 4:17

Authorized King James Version

The likeness of any beast that is on the earth, the likeness of any winged fowl that flieth in the air,

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
תַּבְנִית֙
The likeness
structure; by implication, a model, resemblance
#2
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#3
בְּהֵמָ֖ה
of any beast
properly, a dumb beast; especially any large quadruped or animal (often collective)
#4
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#5
בָּאָ֑רֶץ
that is on the earth
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#6
תַּבְנִית֙
The likeness
structure; by implication, a model, resemblance
#7
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#8
צִפּ֣וֹר
fowl
a little bird (as hopping)
#9
כָּנָ֔ף
of any winged
an edge or extremity; specifically (of a bird or army) a wing, (of a garment or bedclothing) a flap, (of the earth) a quarter, (of a building) a pinna
#10
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#11
תָּע֖וּף
that flieth
to fly; also (by implication of dimness) to faint (from the darkness of swooning)
#12
בַּשָּׁמָֽיִם׃
in the air
the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds move, as well as to the higher ether where the celestial bodies r

Analysis

Within the broader context of Deuteronomy, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Deuteronomy.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Study Resources