Deuteronomy 34:3

Authorized King James Version

And the south, and the plain of the valley of Jericho, the city of palm trees, unto Zoar.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#2
הַנֶּ֗גֶב
And the south
the south (from its drought); specifically, the negeb or southern district of judah, occasionally, egypt (as south to palestine)
#3
וְֽאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#4
הַכִּכָּ֞ר
and the plain
a circle, i.e., (by implication) a circumjacent tract or region, especially the ghor or valley of the jordan; also a (round) loaf; also a talent (or l
#5
בִּקְעַ֧ת
of the valley
properly, a split, i.e., a wide level valley between mountains
#6
יְרֵח֛וֹ
of Jericho
jericho or jerecho, a place in palestine
#7
עִ֥יר
the city
a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
#8
הַתְּמָרִ֖ים
of palm trees
a palm tree
#9
עַד
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
#10
צֹֽעַר׃
unto Zoar
tsoar, a place east of the jordan

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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