Deuteronomy 33:20

Authorized King James Version

And of Gad he said, Blessed be he that enlargeth Gad: he dwelleth as a lion, and teareth the arm with the crown of the head.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
גָּ֑ד
And of Gad
gad, a son of jacob, including his tribe and its territory; also a prophet
#2
אָמַ֔ר
he said
to say (used with great latitude)
#3
בָּר֖וּךְ
Blessed
to kneel; by implication to bless god (as an act of adoration), and (vice-versa) man (as a benefit); also (by euphemism) to curse (god or the king, as
#4
מַרְחִ֣יב
be he that enlargeth
to broaden (intransitive or transitive, literal or figurative)
#5
גָּ֑ד
And of Gad
gad, a son of jacob, including his tribe and its territory; also a prophet
#6
כְּלָבִ֣יא
as a lion
a lion (properly, a lioness as the fiercer (although not a roarer;))
#7
שָׁכֵ֔ן
he dwelleth
to reside or permanently stay (literally or figuratively)
#8
וְטָרַ֥ף
and teareth
to pluck off or pull to pieces; causatively to supply with food (as in morsels)
#9
זְר֖וֹעַ
the arm
the arm (as stretched out), or (of animals) the foreleg; figuratively, force
#10
אַף
with
meaning accession (used as an adverb or conjunction); also or yea; adversatively though
#11
קָדְקֹֽד׃
the crown of the head
the crown of the head (as the part most bowed)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Deuteronomy, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Deuteronomy.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Deuteronomy Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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