Deuteronomy 31:26

Authorized King James Version

Take this book of the law, and put it in the side of the ark of the covenant of the LORD your God, that it may be there for a witness against thee.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
לָקֹ֗חַ
Take
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
#2
אֵ֣ת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#3
סֵ֤פֶר
this book
properly, writing (the art or a document); by implication, a book
#4
הַתּוֹרָה֙
of the law
a precept or statute, especially the decalogue or pentateuch
#5
הַזֶּ֔ה
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
#6
וְשַׂמְתֶּ֣ם
and put
to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically)
#7
אֹת֔וֹ
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#8
מִצַּ֛ד
it in the side
a side; figuratively, an adversary
#9
אֲר֥וֹן
of the ark
a box
#10
בְּרִית
of the covenant
a compact (because made by passing between pieces of flesh)
#11
יְהוָ֖ה
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#12
אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֑ם
your God
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
#13
וְהָֽיָה
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#14
שָׁ֥ם
there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence
#15
בְּךָ֖
H0
#16
לְעֵֽד׃
that it may be there for a witness
concretely, a witness; abstractly, testimony; specifically, a recorder, i.e., prince

Analysis

This verse develops the covenant theme central to Deuteronomy. The concept of covenant reflects the development of covenant within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood covenant. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Study Resources