Deuteronomy 13:8

Authorized King James Version

Thou shalt not consent unto him, nor hearken unto him; neither shall thine eye pity him, neither shalt thou spare, neither shalt thou conceal him:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
לֹֽא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#2
תֹאבֶ֣ה
H14
Thou shalt not consent
to breathe after, i.e., (figuratively) to be acquiescent
#3
ל֔וֹ
H0
#4
וְלֹ֥א
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#5
תִשְׁמַ֖ע
unto him nor hearken
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
#6
אֵלָ֑יו
near, with or among; often in general, to
#7
וְלֹֽא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#8
תָח֤וֹס
pity
properly, to cover, i.e., (figuratively) to compassionate
#9
עֵֽינְךָ֙
unto him neither shall thine eye
an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)
#10
עָלָ֔יו
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#11
וְלֹֽא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#12
תַחְמֹ֥ל
him neither shalt thou spare
to commiserate; by implication, to spare
#13
וְלֹֽא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#14
תְכַסֶּ֖ה
neither shalt thou conceal
properly, to plump, i.e., fill up hollows; by implication, to cover (for clothing or secrecy)
#15
עָלָֽיו׃
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Study Resources