Deuteronomy 12:9

Authorized King James Version

For ye are not as yet come to the rest and to the inheritance, which the LORD your God giveth you.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
כִּ֥י
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#2
לֹֽא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#3
בָאתֶ֖ם
For ye are not as yet come
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#4
עַד
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
#5
עָ֑תָּה
at this time, whether adverb, conjunction or expletive
#6
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#7
הַמְּנוּחָה֙
to the rest
repose or (adverbially) peacefully; figuratively, consolation (specifically, matrimony); hence (concretely) an abode
#8
וְאֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#9
הַֽנַּחֲלָ֔ה
and to the inheritance
properly, something inherited, i.e., (abstractly) occupancy, or (concretely) an heirloom; generally an estate, patrimony or portion
#10
אֲשֶׁר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#11
יְהוָ֥ה
which the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#12
אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ
your God
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
#13
נֹתֵ֥ן
giveth
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#14
לָֽךְ׃
H0

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Deuteronomy Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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