Daniel 8:24

Authorized King James Version

And his power shall be mighty, but not by his own power: and he shall destroy wonderfully, and shall prosper, and practise, and shall destroy the mighty and the holy people.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְעָצַ֤ם
shall be mighty
to bind fast, i.e., close (the eyes); intransitively, to be (causatively, make) powerful or numerous; to crunch the bones
#2
בְכֹח֔וֹ
And his power
vigor, literally (force, in a good or a bad sense) or figuratively (capacity, means, produce)
#3
וְלֹ֣א
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#4
בְכֹח֔וֹ
And his power
vigor, literally (force, in a good or a bad sense) or figuratively (capacity, means, produce)
#5
וְנִפְלָא֥וֹת
wonderfully
properly, perhaps to separate, i.e., distinguish (literally or figuratively); by implication, to be (causatively, make) great, difficult, wonderful
#6
וְהִשְׁחִ֥ית
and he shall destroy
to decay, i.e., (causatively) ruin (literally or figuratively)
#7
וְהִצְלִ֣יחַ
and shall prosper
to push forward, in various senses (literal or figurative, transitive or intransitive)
#8
וְעָשָׂ֑ה
and practise
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#9
וְהִשְׁחִ֥ית
and he shall destroy
to decay, i.e., (causatively) ruin (literally or figuratively)
#10
עֲצוּמִ֖ים
the mighty
powerful (specifically, a paw); by implication, numerous
#11
וְעַם
people
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
#12
קְדֹשִֽׁים׃
and the holy
sacred (ceremonially or morally); (as noun) god (by eminence), an angel, a saint, a sanctuary

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing covenant community contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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