Daniel 3:13
Then Nebuchadnezzar in his rage and fury commanded to bring Shadrach, Meshach, and Abed-nego. Then they brought these men before the king.
Original Language Analysis
Cross References
Historical Context
Ancient Near Eastern monarchs wielded absolute authority including immediate capital punishment. Royal anger was dangerous—emotional stability in absolute rulers meant life or death for subjects. Nebuchadnezzar's documented volatile temperament appears in historical records describing his military campaigns and building projects. Bringing the accused before the king for interrogation was standard—it allowed verification of charges, demonstration of royal justice (however arbitrary), and opportunity for the accused to recant.
Questions for Reflection
- How does standing firm in faith require courage when facing powerful authorities with violent tempers?
- What does Nebuchadnezzar's rage teach about human authority's tendency to interpret non-compliance as personal insult?
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Analysis & Commentary
Nebuchadnezzar's response—'in his rage and fury'—shows personal offense at perceived defiance. Absolute monarchs interpreted resistance to any command as challenge to their authority. Yet he orders them 'brought' rather than immediately executed, suggesting either respect for their previous service or desire to verify the accusation. Royal 'rage and fury' creates a terrifying context for the coming confrontation. The three men must choose between appeasing an enraged monarch or remaining faithful to God. Their courage becomes even more remarkable against this backdrop of deadly threat from unlimited power.