Daniel 1:12

Authorized King James Version

Prove thy servants, I beseech thee, ten days; and let them give us pulse to eat, and water to drink.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
נַס
Prove
to test; by implication, to attempt
#2
נָ֥א
'i pray', 'now', or 'then'; added mostly to verbs (in the imperative or future), or to interjections, occasionally to an adverb or conjunction
#3
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#4
עֲבָדֶ֖יךָ
thy servants
a servant
#5
יָמִ֣ים
days
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#6
עֲשָׂרָ֑ה
I beseech thee ten
ten (as an accumulation to the extent of the digits)
#7
וְיִתְּנוּ
and let them give
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#8
לָ֜נוּ
H0
#9
מִן
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
#10
הַזֵּרֹעִ֛ים
us pulse
something sown (only in the plural), i.e., a vegetable (as food)
#11
וְנֹאכְלָ֖ה
to eat
to eat (literally or figuratively)
#12
וּמַ֥יִם
and water
water; figuratively, juice; by euphemism, urine, semen
#13
וְנִשְׁתֶּֽה׃
to drink
to imbibe (literally or figuratively)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Daniel, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by establishing foundational concepts crucial to Daniel's theological argument.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Daniel Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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