Acts 9:20

Authorized King James Version

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And straightway he preached Christ in the synagogues, that he is the Son of God.

Original Language Analysis

καὶ And G2532
καὶ And
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 1 of 15
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
εὐθέως straightway G2112
εὐθέως straightway
Strong's: G2112
Word #: 2 of 15
directly, i.e., at once or soon
ἐν in G1722
ἐν in
Strong's: G1722
Word #: 3 of 15
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
ταῖς G3588
ταῖς
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 4 of 15
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
συναγωγαῖς the synagogues G4864
συναγωγαῖς the synagogues
Strong's: G4864
Word #: 5 of 15
an assemblage of persons; specially, a jewish "synagogue" (the meeting or the place); by analogy, a christian church
ἐκήρυσσεν he preached G2784
ἐκήρυσσεν he preached
Strong's: G2784
Word #: 6 of 15
to herald (as a public crier), especially divine truth (the gospel)
τὸν G3588
τὸν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 7 of 15
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
Χριστὸν, Christ G5547
Χριστὸν, Christ
Strong's: G5547
Word #: 8 of 15
anointed, i.e., the messiah, an epithet of jesus
ὅτι that G3754
ὅτι that
Strong's: G3754
Word #: 9 of 15
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
οὗτός he G3778
οὗτός he
Strong's: G3778
Word #: 10 of 15
the he (she or it), i.e., this or that (often with article repeated)
ἐστιν is G2076
ἐστιν is
Strong's: G2076
Word #: 11 of 15
he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are
G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 12 of 15
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
υἱὸς the Son G5207
υἱὸς the Son
Strong's: G5207
Word #: 13 of 15
a "son" (sometimes of animals), used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship
τοῦ G3588
τοῦ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 14 of 15
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
θεοῦ of God G2316
θεοῦ of God
Strong's: G2316
Word #: 15 of 15
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)

Analysis & Commentary

Immediately after conversion, Saul 'preached Christ in the synagogues, that he is the Son of God.' The content of Paul's earliest preaching - Christ's deity - remained central throughout his ministry. The synagogues were the very places he had intended to arrest Christians; now he proclaimed Christ there. This demonstrates genuine conversion's fruit: immediate witness and transformed priorities. Reformed theology emphasizes that saving faith naturally produces confession and witness (Romans 10:9-10). Paul's message that Jesus is 'the Son of God' declared Christ's divine nature and Messiahship.

Historical Context

This preaching occurred shortly after Paul's conversion, likely within days or weeks. His proclamation in Damascus's synagogues would have shocked those who knew his mission. Paul later spent time in Arabia (Galatians 1:17) before returning to Damascus.

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