Acts 9:20

Authorized King James Version

And straightway he preached Christ in the synagogues, that he is the Son of God.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
εὐθέως
straightway
directly, i.e., at once or soon
#3
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#4
ταῖς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
συναγωγαῖς
the synagogues
an assemblage of persons; specially, a jewish "synagogue" (the meeting or the place); by analogy, a christian church
#6
ἐκήρυσσεν
he preached
to herald (as a public crier), especially divine truth (the gospel)
#7
τὸν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#8
Χριστὸν,
Christ
anointed, i.e., the messiah, an epithet of jesus
#9
ὅτι
that
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
#10
οὗτός
he
the he (she or it), i.e., this or that (often with article repeated)
#11
ἐστιν
is
he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are
#12
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#13
υἱὸς
the Son
a "son" (sometimes of animals), used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship
#14
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#15
θεοῦ
of God
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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