Acts 7:53

Authorized King James Version

Who have received the law by the disposition of angels, and have not kept it.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
οἵτινες
Who
which some, i.e., any that; also (definite) which same
#2
ἐλάβετε
have received
while g0138 is more violent, to seize or remove))
#3
τὸν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
νόμον
the law
law (through the idea of prescriptive usage), genitive case (regulation), specially, (of moses (including the volume); also of the gospel), or figurat
#5
εἰς
by
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#6
διαταγὰς
the disposition
arrangement, i.e., institution
#7
ἀγγέλων
G32
of angels
compare g0034) (to bring tidings); a messenger; especially an "angel"; by implication, a pastor
#8
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#9
οὐκ
not
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
#10
ἐφυλάξατε
have
to watch, i.e., be on guard (literally of figuratively); by implication, to preserve, obey, avoid

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Acts. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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