Acts 21:17

Authorized King James Version

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And when we were come to Jerusalem, the brethren received us gladly.

Original Language Analysis

Γενομένων were come G1096
Γενομένων were come
Strong's: G1096
Word #: 1 of 10
to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
δὲ And G1161
δὲ And
Strong's: G1161
Word #: 2 of 10
but, and, etc
ἡμῶν when we G2257
ἡμῶν when we
Strong's: G2257
Word #: 3 of 10
of (or from) us
εἰς to G1519
εἰς to
Strong's: G1519
Word #: 4 of 10
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
Ἱεροσόλυμα Jerusalem G2414
Ἱεροσόλυμα Jerusalem
Strong's: G2414
Word #: 5 of 10
hierosolyma (i.e., jerushalaim), the capitol of palestine
ἀσμένως gladly G780
ἀσμένως gladly
Strong's: G780
Word #: 6 of 10
with pleasure
ἐδέξαντο received G1209
ἐδέξαντο received
Strong's: G1209
Word #: 7 of 10
to receive (in various applications, literally or figuratively)
ἡμᾶς us G2248
ἡμᾶς us
Strong's: G2248
Word #: 8 of 10
us
οἱ G3588
οἱ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 9 of 10
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ἀδελφοί the brethren G80
ἀδελφοί the brethren
Strong's: G80
Word #: 10 of 10
a brother (literally or figuratively) near or remote (much like g0001)

Analysis & Commentary

The 'brethren' in Jerusalem received Paul 'gladly,' showing the church's unity despite ongoing tensions between Jewish and Gentile believers. This reception would prove crucial as Paul faced accusations from zealous Jewish Christians. The Greek 'asmenōs' (gladly) suggests enthusiastic welcome, demonstrating love that transcended theological disagreements about the law.

Historical Context

This arrival occurred around AD 57, roughly 25 years after the Jerusalem church's founding. James now led the Jerusalem church, Peter having departed after his miraculous prison escape (Acts 12:17).

Questions for Reflection

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