Acts 20:3

Authorized King James Version

And there abode three months. And when the Jews laid wait for him, as he was about to sail into Syria, he purposed to return through Macedonia.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ποιήσας
there abode
to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)
#2
τε
And
both or also (properly, as correlation of g2532)
#3
μῆνας
months
a month
#4
τρεῖς·
three
"three"
#5
ἐγένετο
he purposed
to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
#6
αὐτῷ
for him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#7
ἐπιβουλῆς
wait
a plan against someone, i.e., a plot
#8
ὑπὸ
And when the Jews
under, i.e., (with the genitive case) of place (beneath), or with verbs (the agency or means, through); (with the accusative case) of place (whither (
#9
τῶν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#10
Ἰουδαίων
judaean, i.e., belonging to jehudah
#11
μέλλοντι
as he was about
to intend, i.e., be about to be, do, or suffer something (of persons or things, especially events; in the sense of purpose, duty, necessity, probabili
#12
ἀνάγεσθαι
to sail
to lead up; by extension to bring out; specially, to sail away
#13
εἰς
into
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#14
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#15
Συρίαν
Syria
syria (i.e., tsyria or tyre), a region of asia
#16
ἐγένετο
he purposed
to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
#17
γνώμῃ
cognition, i.e., (subjectively) opinion, or (objectively) resolve (counsel, consent, etc.)
#18
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#19
ὑποστρέφειν
to return
to turn under (behind), i.e., to return (literally or figuratively)
#20
διὰ
through
through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
#21
Μακεδονίας
Macedonia
macedonia, a region of greece

Analysis

Within the broader context of Acts, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Acts.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People