Acts 25:3

Authorized King James Version

And desired favour against him, that he would send for him to Jerusalem, laying wait in the way to kill him.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
αἰτούμενοι
And desired
to ask (in genitive case)
#2
χάριν
favour
graciousness (as gratifying), of manner or act (abstract or concrete; literal, figurative or spiritual; especially the divine influence upon the heart
#3
κατὰ
against
(prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined)
#4
αὐτὸν
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#5
ὅπως
that
what(-ever) how, i.e., in the manner that (as adverb or conjunction of coincidence, intentional or actual)
#6
μεταπέμψηται
he would send for
to send from elsewhere, i.e., (middle voice) to summon or invite
#7
αὐτὸν
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#8
εἰς
to
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#9
Ἰερουσαλήμ
Jerusalem
hierusalem (i.e., jerushalem), the capitol of palestine
#10
ἐνέδραν
wait
an ambuscade, i.e., (figuratively) murderous purpose
#11
ποιοῦντες
laying
to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)
#12
ἀνελεῖν
to kill
to take up, i.e., adopt; by implication, to take away (violently), i.e., abolish, murder
#13
αὐτὸν
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#14
κατὰ
against
(prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined)
#15
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#16
ὁδόν
the way
a road; by implication, a progress (the route, act or distance); figuratively, a mode or means

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Acts. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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