Acts 20:13

Authorized King James Version

And we went before to ship, and sailed unto Assos, there intending to take in Paul: for so had he appointed, minding himself to go afoot.

Word-by-Word Analysis

Ἡμεῖς

G2249

we (only used when emphatic)

δὲ

G1161

And

but, and, etc

προελθόντες

G4281

went before

to go onward, precede (in place or time)

ἐπὶ

G1909

properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e., over, upon, etc.; of re

τὸ

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

πλοῖον

G4143

ship

a sailer, i.e., vessel

ἀνήχθημεν

G321

and sailed

to lead up; by extension to bring out; specially, to sail away

εἲς

G1519

unto

to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases

τὴν

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

#10

Ἆσσον

G789

Assos

assus, a city of asia minor

#11

ἐκεῖθεν

G1564

there

thence

#12

μέλλων

G3195

intending

to intend, i.e., be about to be, do, or suffer something (of persons or things, especially events; in the sense of purpose, duty, necessity, probabili

#13

ἀναλαμβάνειν

G353

to take in

to take up

#14

τὸν

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

#15

Παῦλον·

G3972

Paul

(little; but remotely from a derivative of g3973, meaning the same); paulus, the name of a roman and of an apostle

#16

οὕτως

G3779

in this way (referring to what precedes or follows)

#17

γὰρ

G1063

for

properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)

#18

ἦν

G2258

had he

i (thou, etc.) was (wast or were)

#19

διατεταγμένος

G1299

appointed

to arrange thoroughly, i.e., (specially) institute, prescribe, etc

#20

μέλλων

G3195

intending

to intend, i.e., be about to be, do, or suffer something (of persons or things, especially events; in the sense of purpose, duty, necessity, probabili

#21

αὐτὸς

G846

himself

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

#22

πεζεύειν

G3978

to go afoot

to foot a journey, i.e., travel by land

Analysis

Within the broader context of Acts, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Acts.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

How does this verse's literary context within Acts chapter 20 illuminate its theological significance, and what does this teach us about biblical interpretation?
What practical applications emerge from understanding salvation as presented in this verse, particularly in light of addressing questions of religious pluralism and the exclusivity of Christ?
In what ways does understanding divine revelation in its original context challenge or deepen contemporary Christian thinking about salvation?

Related Resources

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People

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Paul