Acts 20:13

Authorized King James Version

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And we went before to ship, and sailed unto Assos, there intending to take in Paul: for so had he appointed, minding himself to go afoot.

Original Language Analysis

Ἡμεῖς we G2249
Ἡμεῖς we
Strong's: G2249
Word #: 1 of 22
we (only used when emphatic)
δὲ And G1161
δὲ And
Strong's: G1161
Word #: 2 of 22
but, and, etc
προελθόντες went before G4281
προελθόντες went before
Strong's: G4281
Word #: 3 of 22
to go onward, precede (in place or time)
ἐπὶ to G1909
ἐπὶ to
Strong's: G1909
Word #: 4 of 22
properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e., over, upon, etc.; of re
τὸ G3588
τὸ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 5 of 22
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
πλοῖον ship G4143
πλοῖον ship
Strong's: G4143
Word #: 6 of 22
a sailer, i.e., vessel
ἀνήχθημεν and sailed G321
ἀνήχθημεν and sailed
Strong's: G321
Word #: 7 of 22
to lead up; by extension to bring out; specially, to sail away
εἲς unto G1519
εἲς unto
Strong's: G1519
Word #: 8 of 22
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
τὴν G3588
τὴν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 9 of 22
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
Ἆσσον Assos G789
Ἆσσον Assos
Strong's: G789
Word #: 10 of 22
assus, a city of asia minor
ἐκεῖθεν there G1564
ἐκεῖθεν there
Strong's: G1564
Word #: 11 of 22
thence
μέλλων intending G3195
μέλλων intending
Strong's: G3195
Word #: 12 of 22
to intend, i.e., be about to be, do, or suffer something (of persons or things, especially events; in the sense of purpose, duty, necessity, probabili
ἀναλαμβάνειν to take in G353
ἀναλαμβάνειν to take in
Strong's: G353
Word #: 13 of 22
to take up
τὸν G3588
τὸν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 14 of 22
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
Παῦλον· Paul G3972
Παῦλον· Paul
Strong's: G3972
Word #: 15 of 22
(little; but remotely from a derivative of g3973, meaning the same); paulus, the name of a roman and of an apostle
οὕτως so G3779
οὕτως so
Strong's: G3779
Word #: 16 of 22
in this way (referring to what precedes or follows)
γὰρ for G1063
γὰρ for
Strong's: G1063
Word #: 17 of 22
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
ἦν had he G2258
ἦν had he
Strong's: G2258
Word #: 18 of 22
i (thou, etc.) was (wast or were)
διατεταγμένος appointed G1299
διατεταγμένος appointed
Strong's: G1299
Word #: 19 of 22
to arrange thoroughly, i.e., (specially) institute, prescribe, etc
μέλλων intending G3195
μέλλων intending
Strong's: G3195
Word #: 20 of 22
to intend, i.e., be about to be, do, or suffer something (of persons or things, especially events; in the sense of purpose, duty, necessity, probabili
αὐτὸς himself G846
αὐτὸς himself
Strong's: G846
Word #: 21 of 22
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
πεζεύειν to go afoot G3978
πεζεύειν to go afoot
Strong's: G3978
Word #: 22 of 22
to foot a journey, i.e., travel by land

Analysis & Commentary

'We went before to ship, and sailed unto Assos, there intending to take in Paul: for so had he appointed, minding himself to go afoot.' Paul's choice to walk while others sailed allowed time for reflection or ministry. Different transport suited different purposes.

Historical Context

The land route to Assos was about 20 miles, shorter than the sea route. Paul's walking may have been for solitude, final ministry, or personal reflection before Jerusalem.

Questions for Reflection

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