Acts 20:14

Authorized King James Version

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And when he met with us at Assos, we took him in, and came to Mitylene.

Original Language Analysis

ὡς when G5613
ὡς when
Strong's: G5613
Word #: 1 of 12
which how, i.e., in that manner (very variously used, as follows)
δὲ And G1161
δὲ And
Strong's: G1161
Word #: 2 of 12
but, and, etc
συνέβαλεν he met G4820
συνέβαλεν he met
Strong's: G4820
Word #: 3 of 12
to combine, i.e., (in speaking) to converse, consult, dispute, (mentally) to consider, (by implication) to aid, (personally) to join, attack
ἡμῖν with us G2254
ἡμῖν with us
Strong's: G2254
Word #: 4 of 12
to (or for, with, by) us
εἰς at G1519
εἰς at
Strong's: G1519
Word #: 5 of 12
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
τὴν G3588
τὴν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 6 of 12
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
Ἆσσον Assos G789
Ἆσσον Assos
Strong's: G789
Word #: 7 of 12
assus, a city of asia minor
ἀναλαβόντες in G353
ἀναλαβόντες in
Strong's: G353
Word #: 8 of 12
to take up
αὐτὸν him G846
αὐτὸν him
Strong's: G846
Word #: 9 of 12
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
ἤλθομεν and came G2064
ἤλθομεν and came
Strong's: G2064
Word #: 10 of 12
to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
εἰς at G1519
εἰς at
Strong's: G1519
Word #: 11 of 12
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
Μιτυλήνην Mitylene G3412
Μιτυλήνην Mitylene
Strong's: G3412
Word #: 12 of 12
mitylene (or mytilene), a town on the island of lesbos

Analysis & Commentary

And when he met with us at Assos—Paul rejoined Luke and the traveling party at Assos after walking alone approximately 20 miles from Troas while his companions sailed. The Greek verb συμβάλλω (symballō, "met with") suggests a planned rendezvous, indicating Paul's deliberate choice to travel by land while the ship made its coastal voyage.

We took him in (ἀναλαβόντες, analabontes)—literally "having taken him up" aboard the ship. Came to Mitylene—a significant port city on the island of Lesbos, approximately 30 miles south of Assos. This verse marks the resumption of the "we" sections in Acts (16:10-17; 20:5-21:18; 27:1-28:16), indicating Luke's eyewitness participation. Paul's solitary walk may have provided time for prayer and reflection as he journeyed toward Jerusalem and the suffering he knew awaited him (Acts 20:22-23).

Historical Context

This occurred in AD 57 during Paul's third missionary journey as he hastened to reach Jerusalem by Pentecost (Acts 20:16). Assos was a major port in the Roman province of Asia with a harbor on the Adramyttian Gulf. The coastal route from Troas to Assos by sea was shorter than the land route, but Paul chose to walk, possibly to maximize his time with the Ephesian elders or for private devotion.

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