Acts 2:13

Authorized King James Version

Others mocking said, These men are full of new wine.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἕτεροι
Others
(an-, the) other or different
#2
δὲ
but, and, etc
#3
χλευάζοντες
mocking
to throw out the lip, i.e., jeer at
#4
ἔλεγον
said
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
#5
ὅτι
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
#6
Γλεύκους
of new wine
sweet wine, i.e., (properly) must (fresh juice), but used of the more saccharine (and therefore highly inebriating) fermented wine
#7
μεμεστωμένοι
full
to replenish, i.e., (by implication) to intoxicate
#8
εἰσίν
These men are
they are

Analysis

Within the broader context of Acts, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Acts.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Acts Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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