Acts 19:23

Authorized King James Version

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And the same time there arose no small stir about that way.

Original Language Analysis

Ἐγένετο there arose G1096
Ἐγένετο there arose
Strong's: G1096
Word #: 1 of 12
to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
δὲ And G1161
δὲ And
Strong's: G1161
Word #: 2 of 12
but, and, etc
κατὰ G2596
κατὰ
Strong's: G2596
Word #: 3 of 12
(prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined)
τὸν G3588
τὸν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 4 of 12
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
καιρὸν time G2540
καιρὸν time
Strong's: G2540
Word #: 5 of 12
an occasion, i.e., set or proper time
ἐκεῖνον the same G1565
ἐκεῖνον the same
Strong's: G1565
Word #: 6 of 12
that one (or (neuter) thing); often intensified by the article prefixed
τάραχος stir G5017
τάραχος stir
Strong's: G5017
Word #: 7 of 12
a disturbance, i.e., (popular) tumult
οὐκ no G3756
οὐκ no
Strong's: G3756
Word #: 8 of 12
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
ὀλίγος small G3641
ὀλίγος small
Strong's: G3641
Word #: 9 of 12
puny (in extent, degree, number, duration or value); especially neuter (adverbially) somewhat
περὶ about G4012
περὶ about
Strong's: G4012
Word #: 10 of 12
properly, through (all over), i.e., around; figuratively with respect to; used in various applications, of place, cause or time (with the genitive cas
τῆς G3588
τῆς
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 11 of 12
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ὁδοῦ that way G3598
ὁδοῦ that way
Strong's: G3598
Word #: 12 of 12
a road; by implication, a progress (the route, act or distance); figuratively, a mode or means

Analysis & Commentary

No small stir about that way—Luke's characteristic understatement (λιτότης, litotes) masks intense opposition. The term that way (ἡ ὁδός, hē hodos) became an early designation for Christianity, appearing throughout Acts (9:2, 19:9, 22:4, 24:14). This 'Way' language echoes Jesus' self-identification as 'the way, the truth, and the life' (John 14:6).

The Greek τάραχος (tarachos, 'stir') implies public disturbance and tumult. Paul's ministry in Ephesus—spanning three years (20:31)—had so thoroughly impacted the city that economic and religious structures faced collapse. The gospel's transforming power threatened not just beliefs but entire industries built on idolatry.

Historical Context

Ephesus (circa AD 54-57) was Asia Minor's commercial hub and home to the Temple of Artemis (Diana), one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. The cult of Artemis generated massive revenue through religious tourism and idol manufacturing. Paul's prolonged ministry (the longest recorded in Acts) had created widespread conversion.

Questions for Reflection

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