Acts 18:24

Authorized King James Version

And a certain Jew named Apollos, born at Alexandria, an eloquent man, and mighty in the scriptures, came to Ephesus.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Ἰουδαῖος
Jew
judaean, i.e., belonging to jehudah
#2
δέ
And
but, and, etc
#3
τις
a certain
some or any person or object
#4
Ἀπολλῶς
Apollos
apollos, an israelite
#5
ὀνόματι
named
a "name" (literally or figuratively) (authority, character)
#6
Ἀλεξανδρεὺς
at Alexandria
an alexandreian or inhabitant of alexandria
#7
τῷ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#8
γένει
born
"kin" (abstract or concrete, literal or figurative, individual or collective)
#9
ἀνὴρ
man
a man (properly as an individual male)
#10
λόγιος
an eloquent
fluent, i.e., an orator
#11
κατήντησεν
came
to meet against, i.e., arrive at (literally or figuratively)
#12
εἰς
to
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#13
Ἔφεσον
Ephesus
ephesus, a city of asia minor
#14
δυνατὸς
powerful or capable (literally or figuratively); neuter possible
#15
ὢν
and mighty
being
#16
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#17
ταῖς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#18
γραφαῖς
the scriptures
a document, i.e., holy writ (or its contents or a statement in it)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Acts. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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