Acts 16:1

Authorized King James Version

Then came he to Derbe and Lystra: and, behold, a certain disciple was there, named Timotheus, the son of a certain woman, which was a Jewess, and believed; but his father was a Greek:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Κατήντησεν
came he
to meet against, i.e., arrive at (literally or figuratively)
#2
δὲ
Then
but, and, etc
#3
εἰς
to
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#4
Δέρβην
Derbe
derbe, a place in asia minor
#5
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#6
Λύστραν
Lystra
lystra, a place in asia minor
#7
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#8
ἰδού,
behold
used as imperative lo!
#9
μαθητής
disciple
a learner, i.e., pupil
#10
τινος
a certain
some or any person or object
#11
ἦν
was
i (thou, etc.) was (wast or were)
#12
ἐκεῖ
there
there; by extension, thither
#13
ὀνόματι
named
a "name" (literally or figuratively) (authority, character)
#14
Τιμόθεος
Timotheus
dear to god; timotheus, a christian
#15
υἱὸς
the son
a "son" (sometimes of animals), used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship
#16
γυναικὸς
woman
a woman; specially, a wife
#17
τινος
a certain
some or any person or object
#18
Ἰουδαίας
which was a Jewess
judaean, i.e., belonging to jehudah
#19
πιστῆς
and believed
objectively, trustworthy; subjectively, trustful
#20
πατρὸς
his father
a "father" (literally or figuratively, near or more remote)
#21
δὲ
Then
but, and, etc
#22
Ἕλληνος
was a Greek
a hellen (grecian) or inhabitant of hellas; by extension a greek-speaking person, especially a non-jew

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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