Acts 15:40

Authorized King James Version

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And Paul chose Silas, and departed, being recommended by the brethren unto the grace of God.

Original Language Analysis

Παῦλος Paul G3972
Παῦλος Paul
Strong's: G3972
Word #: 1 of 13
(little; but remotely from a derivative of g3973, meaning the same); paulus, the name of a roman and of an apostle
δὲ And G1161
δὲ And
Strong's: G1161
Word #: 2 of 13
but, and, etc
ἐπιλεξάμενος chose G1951
ἐπιλεξάμενος chose
Strong's: G1951
Word #: 3 of 13
to surname, select
Σιλᾶν Silas G4609
Σιλᾶν Silas
Strong's: G4609
Word #: 4 of 13
silas, a christian
ἐξῆλθεν and departed G1831
ἐξῆλθεν and departed
Strong's: G1831
Word #: 5 of 13
to issue (literally or figuratively)
παραδοθεὶς being recommended G3860
παραδοθεὶς being recommended
Strong's: G3860
Word #: 6 of 13
to surrender, i.e yield up, entrust, transmit
τῇ G3588
τῇ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 7 of 13
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
χάριτι unto the grace G5485
χάριτι unto the grace
Strong's: G5485
Word #: 8 of 13
graciousness (as gratifying), of manner or act (abstract or concrete; literal, figurative or spiritual; especially the divine influence upon the heart
τοῦ G3588
τοῦ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 9 of 13
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
Θεοῦ of God G2316
Θεοῦ of God
Strong's: G2316
Word #: 10 of 13
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)
ὑπὸ by G5259
ὑπὸ by
Strong's: G5259
Word #: 11 of 13
under, i.e., (with the genitive case) of place (beneath), or with verbs (the agency or means, through); (with the accusative case) of place (whither (
τῶν G3588
τῶν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 12 of 13
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ἀδελφῶν· the brethren G80
ἀδελφῶν· the brethren
Strong's: G80
Word #: 13 of 13
a brother (literally or figuratively) near or remote (much like g0001)

Analysis & Commentary

Paul 'chose Silas, and departed, being recommended by the brethren unto the grace of God.' Silas's selection as Paul's new companion proved strategic - as a Roman citizen (Acts 16:37) and prophet (Acts 15:32), he was well-qualified for Gentile ministry. The church's commendation shows their support despite the recent conflict.

Historical Context

Silas (Silvanus) had delivered the Jerusalem Council's letter to Antioch and remained there. His involvement in that crucial decision made him an ideal partner for Paul's continued Gentile mission.

Questions for Reflection

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