Acts 15:32

Authorized King James Version

And Judas and Silas, being prophets also themselves, exhorted the brethren with many words, and confirmed them.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Ἰούδας
And Judas
judas (i.e., jehudah), the name of ten israelites; also of the posterity of one of them and its region
#2
τε
both or also (properly, as correlation of g2532)
#3
καὶ
also
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#4
Σιλᾶς
Silas
silas, a christian
#5
καὶ
also
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#6
αὐτοὶ
themselves
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#7
προφῆται
prophets
a foreteller ("prophet"); by analogy, an inspired speaker; by extension, a poet
#8
ὄντες
being
being
#9
διὰ
with
through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
#10
λόγου
words
something said (including the thought); by implication, a topic (subject of discourse), also reasoning (the mental faculty) or motive; by extension, a
#11
πολλοῦ
many
(singular) much (in any respect) or (plural) many; neuter (singular) as adverbial, largely; neuter (plural) as adverb or noun often, mostly, largely
#12
παρεκάλεσαν
exhorted
to call near, i.e., invite, invoke (by imploration, hortation or consolation)
#13
τοὺς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#14
ἀδελφοὺς
G80
the brethren
a brother (literally or figuratively) near or remote (much like g0001)
#15
καὶ
also
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#16
ἐπεστήριξαν
confirmed
to support further, i.e., reestablish

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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