Acts 14:8

Authorized King James Version

And there sat a certain man at Lystra, impotent in his feet, being a cripple from his mother's womb, who never had walked:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Καί
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
τις
a certain
some or any person or object
#3
ἀνὴρ
man
a man (properly as an individual male)
#4
ἐν
at
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#5
Λύστροις
Lystra
lystra, a place in asia minor
#6
ἀδύνατος
impotent
unable, i.e., weak (literally or figuratively); passively, impossible
#7
τοῖς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#8
ποσὶν
in his feet
a "foot" (figuratively or literally)
#9
ἐκάθητο
there sat
and ???? (to sit; akin to the base of g1476); to sit down; figuratively, to remain, reside
#10
χωλὸς
a cripple
"halt", i.e., limping
#11
ἐκ
from
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
#12
κοιλίας
womb
a cavity, i.e., (especially) the abdomen; by implication, the matrix; figuratively, the heart
#13
μητρὸς
mother's
a "mother" (literally or figuratively, immediate or remote)
#14
αὐτοῦ
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#15
ὑπάρχων,
being
to begin under (quietly), i.e., come into existence (be present or at hand); expletively, to exist (as copula or subordinate to an adjective, particip
#16
ὃς
who
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#17
οὐδέποτε
never
not even at any time, i.e., never at all
#18
περιπεπατήκει
had walked
to tread all around, i.e., walk at large (especially as proof of ability); figuratively, to live, deport oneself, follow (as a companion or votary)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Acts. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Acts Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People