Acts 13:34

Authorized King James Version

And as concerning that he raised him up from the dead, now no more to return to corruption, he said on this wise, I will give you the sure mercies of David.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ὅτι
as concerning that
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
#2
δὲ
And
but, and, etc
#3
ἀνέστησεν
he raised
to stand up (literal or figurative, transitive or intransitive)
#4
αὐτὸν
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#5
ἐκ
from
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
#6
νεκρῶν
the dead
dead (literally or figuratively; also as noun)
#7
μηκέτι
now no more
no further
#8
μέλλοντα
to
to intend, i.e., be about to be, do, or suffer something (of persons or things, especially events; in the sense of purpose, duty, necessity, probabili
#9
ὑποστρέφειν
return
to turn under (behind), i.e., to return (literally or figuratively)
#10
εἰς
to
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#11
διαφθοράν
corruption
decay
#12
οὕτως
on this wise
in this way (referring to what precedes or follows)
#13
εἴρηκεν
he said
an alternate for g2036 in certain tenses; to utter, i.e., speak or say
#14
ὅτι
as concerning that
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
#15
Δώσω
I will give
to give (used in a very wide application, properly, or by implication, literally or figuratively; greatly modified by the connection)
#16
ὑμῖν
you
to (with or by) you
#17
τὰ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#18
ὅσια
mercies
properly, right (by intrinsic or divine character; thus distinguished from 1342, which refers rather to human statutes and relations; from g2413, whic
#19
Δαβὶδ
of David
david, the israelite king
#20
τὰ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#21
πιστά
the sure
objectively, trustworthy; subjectively, trustful

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Acts Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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