Psalms 59:15
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Psalms 59:15
15 Let them wander up and down for meat, and grudge if they be not satisfied.
Chapter Context
Psalms 59 is a poetic and liturgical chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of grace, fellowship, worship. Written during various periods (c. 1000-400 BCE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Temple worship utilized these compositions across various periods of Israel's history.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-17: Central message and teachings
This chapter is significant because it addresses timeless questions about faith, suffering, and divine purpose. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Psalms and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Psalms 59:15
15 Let them wander up and down for meat, and grudge if they be not satisfied.
Analysis
The dogs now 'wander up and down for meat' depicts frustrated scavengers finding no prey. 'Grudge if they be not satisfied' (Hebrew 'lun'—murmur/complain/stay all night) shows persistent discontent. This portrays the wicked's essential futility—their efforts yield nothing substantial, anticipating Jesus's words about laboring for food that perishes (John 6:27).
Historical Context
The image of dogs wandering hungry evokes both literal scavengers in ancient cities and metaphorically depicts Saul's men's fruitless search. David's escape left them empty-handed despite their efforts.
Reflection
- What does the insatiable nature of wickedness reveal about sin's character?
- How does the righteous's satisfaction in God contrast with the wicked's perpetual hunger?
Cross-References
- Parallel theme: Psalms 109:10, Job 15:23