Psalms 55:9
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Psalms 55:9
9 Destroy, O Lord, and divide their tongues: for I have seen violence and strife in the city.
Chapter Context
Psalms 55 is a poetic and liturgical chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of grace, prayer, worship. Written during various periods (c. 1000-400 BCE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Temple worship utilized these compositions across various periods of Israel's history.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-23: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it provides guidance for worship and spiritual devotion. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Psalms and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Psalms 55:9
9 Destroy, O Lord, and divide their tongues: for I have seen violence and strife in the city.
Analysis
David's imprecatory prayer for divine confusion of enemies recalls the Tower of Babel (Genesis 11:7-9) and anticipates God's judgment on the wicked. Reformed theology affirms that such prayers, when offered in righteousness, align with God's justice. The 'violence and strife' David witnessed in Jerusalem prefigure the city's eventual judgment for rejecting Christ.
Historical Context
The reference to seeing 'violence and strife in the city' likely refers to Jerusalem during Absalom's coup, where civil war divided the nation. Ancient cities depended on internal unity for survival against external threats.
Reflection
- How can you pray for justice while maintaining love for enemies as Christ commanded?
- What does God's eventual judgment on wickedness reveal about His character and kingdom?
Word Studies
- Lord: יְהוָה / אֲדֹנָי (YHWH / Adonai) H136 - The LORD / Lord
Cross-References
- Parallel theme: Jeremiah 6:7