Psalms 42:7
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Psalms 42:7
7 Deep calleth unto deep at the noise of thy waterspouts: all thy waves and thy billows are gone over me.
Chapter Context
Psalms 42 is a poetic and liturgical chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of grace, love, obedience. Written during various periods (c. 1000-400 BCE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Temple worship utilized these compositions across various periods of Israel's history.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-11: Development of key themes
This chapter is significant because it contributes to the biblical metanarrative of redemption. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Psalms and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Psalms 42:7
7 Deep calleth unto deep at the noise of thy waterspouts: all thy waves and thy billows are gone over me.
Analysis
The powerful imagery of 'deep calleth unto deep' at the noise of God's 'waterspouts' depicts overwhelming floods of trouble. 'All thy waves and thy billows are gone over me' suggests complete submersion in suffering. Yet notably, these are God's waves and billows, suggesting even suffering lies within divine sovereignty.
Historical Context
Near Mount Hermon, the Jordan River originates in dramatic waterfalls and rushing streams. The psalmist may have witnessed these powerful waters while exiled there, finding a metaphor for his overwhelming circumstances.
Reflection
- How does recognizing suffering as under God's sovereignty (His waves, His billows) transform our response?
- What hope exists when we feel completely submerged in troubles?
Cross-References
- Parallel theme: Psalms 88:7, Jonah 2:3