Psalms 28:5
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Psalms 28:5
5 Because they regard not the works of the LORD, nor the operation of his hands, he shall destroy them, and not build them up.
Chapter Context
Psalms 28 is a poetic and liturgical chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of discipleship, righteousness, sacrifice. Written during various periods (c. 1000-400 BCE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Temple worship utilized these compositions across various periods of Israel's history.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-9: Development of key themes
This chapter is significant because it reveals key aspects of God's character through divine actions and declarations. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Psalms and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Psalms 28:5
5 Because they regard not the works of the LORD, nor the operation of his hands, he shall destroy them, and not build them up.
Analysis
The indictment 'Because they regard not the works of the LORD, nor the operation of his hands' explains why judgment is appropriate. Willful ignorance of God's revelation (both creation and providence) warrants condemnation. The consequence: 'he shall destroy them, and not build them up.' Reformed theology sees judicial hardening—those who refuse divine revelation are given over to blindness (Rom. 1:18-32). God's works and operations reveal His character; ignoring them merits judgment.
Historical Context
Israel's prophets condemned nations and individuals who disregarded God's mighty acts in history. Refusing to acknowledge divine providence hardened hearts toward further rebellion. This willful blindness brought covenant curse.
Reflection
- How do people today 'regard not the works of the LORD' despite clear evidence?
- What does God's dual capacity to 'destroy' or 'build up' teach about human responsibility?
Word Studies
- Lord: יְהוָה / אֲדֹנָי (YHWH / Adonai) H3068 - The LORD / Lord
Cross-References
- References Lord: Isaiah 5:12
- Parallel theme: Psalms 10:5, 2 Samuel 7:13, John 12:37, Romans 1:28