Psalms 102:17
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Psalms 102:17
17 He will regard the prayer of the destitute, and not despise their prayer.
Chapter Context
Psalms 102 is a poetic and liturgical chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of prayer, discipleship, love. Written during various periods (c. 1000-400 BCE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Temple worship utilized these compositions across various periods of Israel's history.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-28: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it provides essential context for understanding God's covenant relationship with His people. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Psalms and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Psalms 102:17
17 He will regard the prayer of the destitute, and not despise their prayer.
Analysis
God regards (panah) the prayer of the destitute (ar'ar), never despising their supplication. The 'destitute' are those stripped of everything, like desolate shrubs in the wilderness. This promise assures believers that earthly poverty doesn't hinder access to God; indeed, spiritual poverty is prerequisite for divine favor (Matt 5:3). Christ, who had nowhere to lay His head (Luke 9:58), identifies with the destitute and intercedes for them. The Reformed doctrine of God's electing love emphasizes that He initiates and answers prayer for those who cannot help themselves.
Historical Context
The exiles in Babylon were politically powerless and economically devastated. This verse assured them that despite their low estate, God heard their prayers and would respond to their pleas for restoration.
Reflection
- How does recognizing your spiritual poverty position you to receive God's grace?
- In what ways can you demonstrate God's regard for the destitute through your actions?
Cross-References
- Prayer: Nehemiah 1:6
- Parallel theme: Psalms 9:18, 22:24, 69:23, 72:12, Deuteronomy 4:29, 32:36