Passage Workspace

Numbers 22:16

A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.

Chapter Interlinear Verse Page

Numbers 22:16

16 And they came to Balaam, and said to him, Thus saith Balak the son of Zippor, Let nothing, I pray thee, hinder thee from coming unto me:

Chapter Context

Numbers 22 is a mixed narrative and legal chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of truth, obedience, love. Written during Israel's wilderness period (c. 1446-1406 BCE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: The wilderness journey occurred between Egypt's dominance and the Canaanite tribal systems.

The chapter can be divided into several sections:

  1. Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
  2. Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
  3. Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
  4. Verses 21-41: Conclusion and application

This chapter is significant because it demonstrates God's faithfulness despite human unfaithfulness. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Numbers and its broader place in the scriptural canon.

Verse Study

Numbers 22:16

16 And they came to Balaam, and said to him, Thus saith Balak the son of Zippor, Let nothing, I pray thee, hinder thee from coming unto me:

Analysis

Let nothing, I pray thee, hinder thee from coming unto me—Balak's plea reveals pagan theology: he assumed obstacles to prophetic service were merely external hindrances (distance, payment, honor) rather than divine prohibition. The verb מָנַע (māna', "hinder") suggests Balak thought Balaam faced logistical barriers, not moral ones.

This verse exposes the world's fundamental misunderstanding: it assumes God's servants are available for hire if the price is right. Balak never conceived that Balaam might be bound by a Word he cannot break, revealing the gulf between pagan transactional religion and covenant obedience to Yahweh.

Historical Context

Ancient Near Eastern divination was commercial—professional prophets and diviners charged fees, with prices varying by difficulty and client status. Balak operated within this paradigm, assuming every prophet had a price. Israel's prophets, by contrast, spoke as Yahweh's mouthpiece, not for hire.

Reflection

  • When the world assumes you can be bought, how clearly have you demonstrated that you serve a Master who cannot be negotiated with?
  • How does the world's "name your price" mentality conflict with covenantal obedience to God's non-negotiable commands?
  • What "hindrances" do worldly people imagine keep you from sin, when the real barrier is God's absolute prohibition?

Original Language

וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ H935 אֶל H413 בִּלְעָ֑ם H1109 אָמַר֙ H559 ל֗וֹ H0 כֹּ֤ה H3541 אָמַר֙ H559 בָּלָ֣ק H1111 בֶּן H1121 צִפּ֔וֹר H6834 אַל H408 נָ֥א H4994 +3