Passage Workspace

Numbers 15:34

A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.

Chapter Interlinear Verse Page

Numbers 15:34

34 And they put him in ward, because it was not declared what should be done to him.

Chapter Context

Numbers 15 is a mixed narrative and legal chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of holiness, sacrifice, faith. Written during Israel's wilderness period (c. 1446-1406 BCE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: The wilderness journey occurred between Egypt's dominance and the Canaanite tribal systems.

The chapter can be divided into several sections:

  1. Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
  2. Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
  3. Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
  4. Verses 21-41: Conclusion and application

This chapter is significant because it provides essential context for understanding God's covenant relationship with His people. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Numbers and its broader place in the scriptural canon.

Verse Study

Numbers 15:34

34 And they put him in ward, because it was not declared what should be done to him.

Analysis

They 'put him in ward, because it was not declared what should be done to him'—even though Sabbath-breaking was capital crime (Exodus 31:14-15), they waited for specific divine instruction. This careful deference to God's word demonstrates that even in matters where principle seems clear, specific application requires divine wisdom.

Historical Context

This hesitation may reflect uncertainty about whether the general Sabbath law applied with full force during wilderness wandering when normal agricultural and domestic patterns didn't apply. God's specific command in this case removed all ambiguity about His will.

Reflection

  • How do you seek God's specific guidance even when general principles seem clear?
  • What role does the community of faith play in discerning God's will for difficult cases?

Cross-References

Original Language

וַיַּנִּ֥יחוּ H3240 אֹת֖וֹ H853 בַּמִּשְׁמָ֑ר H4929 כִּ֚י H3588 לֹ֣א H3808 פֹרַ֔שׁ H6567 מַה H4100 יֵּֽעָשֶׂ֖ה H6213 לֽוֹ׃ H0