Matthew 8:32
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Matthew 8:32
32 And he said unto them, Go. And when they were come out, they went into the herd of swine: and, behold, the whole herd of swine ran violently down a steep place into the sea, and perished in the waters.
Chapter Context
Matthew 8 is a biographical gospel chapter in the New Testament that explores themes of sacrifice, worship, wisdom. Written during the late first century CE (c. 80-90 CE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Written when Christianity was separating from Judaism following Jerusalem's destruction.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-34: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it offers practical wisdom for godly living in a fallen world. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Matthew and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Matthew 8:32
32 And he said unto them, Go. And when they were come out, they went into the herd of swine: and, behold, the whole herd of swine ran violently down a steep place into the sea, and perished in the waters.
Analysis
Jesus' permission 'Go' demonstrates His sovereign authority to command even demons, while the pigs' violent death reveals demonic destructiveness. The entire herd rushing into the sea and perishing shows that Satan's nature is theft, killing, and destruction. This dramatic sign authenticated the exorcism's reality to observers and illustrated the deadly power from which the demoniacs were delivered. The economic loss (2000 pigs) was significant but trivial compared to two souls freed from demonic bondage.
Historical Context
The destruction of approximately 2000 pigs (Mark 5:13) represented major economic loss for the owners, explaining why the Gadarenes later asked Jesus to leave (Matthew 8:34). This shows that some value profit over human souls—a perennial temptation in every age.
Reflection
- What does the pigs' destruction reveal about the nature and goals of demonic powers?
- How does the Gadarenes' preference for pigs over the Savior challenge materialistic values in contemporary culture?
Cross-References
- Parallel theme: Mark 5:13, Luke 8:33, Acts 2:23, 4:28, Revelation 20:7