Matthew 8:28
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Matthew 8:28
28 And when he was come to the other side into the country of the Gergesenes, there met him two possessed with devils, coming out of the tombs, exceeding fierce, so that no man might pass by that way.
Chapter Context
Matthew 8 is a biographical gospel chapter in the New Testament that explores themes of salvation, worship, prayer. Written during the late first century CE (c. 80-90 CE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Written when Christianity was separating from Judaism following Jerusalem's destruction.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-34: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it illustrates divine judgment and mercy in response to human actions. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Matthew and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Matthew 8:28
28 And when he was come to the other side into the country of the Gergesenes, there met him two possessed with devils, coming out of the tombs, exceeding fierce, so that no man might pass by that way.
Analysis
The mention of 'two possessed with devils' in the country of the Gergesenes introduces the dramatic exorcism that follows. Matthew mentions two demoniacs while Mark and Luke focus on one (perhaps the more prominent). Their dwelling among tombs and exceeding fierceness demonstrates the dehumanizing effects of demonic possession—isolation from community, dwelling with death, and violence. This illustrates Satan's work of theft, killing, and destruction (John 10:10).
Historical Context
The Gergesenes (also called Gadarenes or Gerasenes in parallel accounts) lived in the Decapolis, a predominantly Gentile region east of Galilee. The presence of pigs (verse 30) confirms the Gentile setting, as Jews considered swine unclean. This mission to Gentile territory prefigures the gospel's expansion beyond Israel.
Reflection
- What does the demoniacs' condition teach about Satan's goal of dehumanizing and destroying those under his power?
- How does this Gentile exorcism demonstrate that Christ's power extends beyond ethnic Israel to all nations?
Cross-References
- Evil: Matthew 4:24, Acts 10:38