Matthew 27:31
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Matthew 27:31
31 And after that they had mocked him, they took the robe off from him, and put his own raiment on him, and led him away to crucify him.
Chapter Context
Matthew 27 is a biographical gospel chapter in the New Testament that explores themes of worship, prayer, truth. Written during the late first century CE (c. 80-90 CE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Written when Christianity was separating from Judaism following Jerusalem's destruction.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-66: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it reveals key aspects of God's character through divine actions and declarations. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Matthew and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Matthew 27:31
31 And after that they had mocked him, they took the robe off from him, and put his own raiment on him, and led him away to crucify him.
Analysis
They took the robe off from him, and put his own raiment on him—the mock coronation concludes. Jesus is re-dressed in his own clothing, which will soon be gambled away (v. 35). Led him away to crucify him (ἀπήγαγον ἀπήγαγον εἰς τὸ σταυρῶσαι, apēgagon...staurōsai)—the journey to Golgotha begins.
The transition from theatrical mockery to judicial execution is swift. The One who clothed Adam and Eve (Genesis 3:21) is himself stripped and re-clothed by mockers. He will soon be stripped again at the cross, bearing our shame completely.
Historical Context
Condemned men typically carried the crossbeam (patibulum) to the execution site while a placard (titulus) announcing their crime was carried before them or hung around their neck. The vertical post usually remained fixed at the crucifixion site.
Reflection
- Why was it necessary for the mockery to end and the actual crucifixion to proceed?
- How does the pattern of stripping, clothing, and re-stripping foreshadow the burial garments and resurrection?
Cross-References
- Parallel theme: Isaiah 53:7