Matthew 1:22
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Matthew 1:22
22 Now all this was done, that it might be fulfilled which was spoken of the Lord by the prophet, saying,
Chapter Context
Matthew 1 is a biographical gospel chapter in the New Testament that explores themes of grace, righteousness, hope. Written during the late first century CE (c. 80-90 CE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Written when Christianity was separating from Judaism following Jerusalem's destruction.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-25: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it demonstrates God's faithfulness despite human unfaithfulness. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Matthew and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Matthew 1:22
22 Now all this was done, that it might be fulfilled which was spoken of the Lord by the prophet, saying,
Analysis
Matthew's formula 'that it might be fulfilled' appears repeatedly in his gospel, demonstrating that Jesus' life was the realization of Old Testament prophecy. This establishes Jesus as the true Messiah and proves that Scripture is divinely inspired. The fulfillment is not coincidental but the outworking of God's eternal decree, showing the unity of the Bible's testimony to Christ.
Historical Context
Matthew wrote primarily to Jewish Christians, using fulfillment quotations to prove Jesus was the promised Messiah. He quotes or alludes to the Old Testament over 60 times, more than any other gospel.
Reflection
- How does the fulfillment of prophecy strengthen confidence in Scripture's divine inspiration and Christ's messianic identity?
- What does this pattern of fulfillment teach about reading the Old Testament through the lens of Christ?
Word Studies
- Prophet: προφήτης (Prophētēs) G4396 - Prophet
Cross-References
- Prophecy: Matthew 2:23, 12:17, 13:35, Luke 24:44, Acts 3:18
- References Lord: 1 Kings 8:15, Ezra 1:1
- Parallel theme: Matthew 13:21, 1 Kings 8:24, John 18:9