Luke 2:17
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Luke 2:17
17 And when they had seen it, they made known abroad the saying which was told them concerning this child.
Chapter Context
Luke 2 is a historical gospel chapter in the New Testament that explores themes of truth, obedience, wisdom. Written during the late first century CE (c. 80-85 CE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Written when Christians needed to understand their place in the Roman world.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-52: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it offers practical wisdom for godly living in a fallen world. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Luke and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Luke 2:17
17 And when they had seen it, they made known abroad the saying which was told them concerning this child.
Analysis
The shepherds, 'when they had seen it, made known abroad the saying which was told them concerning this child.' Their response to seeing was proclamation—faith that sees must tell. The phrase 'made known abroad' (Greek 'egno̱risan') indicates they publicized what they had been told. They proclaimed not merely that they saw a baby but repeated the angels' theological interpretation—this child is Savior, Christ the Lord. Their witness demonstrates that encountering Christ produces testimony. As first evangelists, shepherds model the pattern: hear revelation, investigate by faith, find Christ, proclaim what God has revealed. They didn't add their opinions but faithfully reported the angels' message.
Historical Context
The shepherds' testimony in Bethlehem would have spread news of the supernatural birth announcement and messianic claims. Their witness prepared the community to pay attention to this unusual child. As social outcasts, their testimony carried weight precisely because they had nothing to gain from fabrication.
Reflection
- How does genuine encounter with Christ produce testimony and proclamation?
- Why is it important to proclaim what God has revealed rather than our opinions?
- What does God's use of shepherds as first evangelists teach about whom He calls to witness?
Cross-References
- Parallel theme: Luke 2:38, 8:39, Psalms 66:16, Malachi 3:16