John 6:38
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
John 6:38
38 For I came down from heaven, not to do mine own will, but the will of him that sent me.
Chapter Context
John 6 is a theological gospel chapter in the New Testament that explores themes of faith, salvation, discipleship. Written during the late first century CE (c. 90-95 CE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Addressed late first-century challenges from both Judaism and emerging Gnostic thought.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-71: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it provides guidance for worship and spiritual devotion. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within John and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
John 6:38
38 For I came down from heaven, not to do mine own will, but the will of him that sent me.
Analysis
'For I came down from heaven, not to do mine own will, but the will of him that sent me.' Jesus' heavenly origin grounds His authority. His mission is pure submission—not self-will but the Father's will. This models the obedience He requires of followers. His 'coming down' asserts pre-existence; His obedience demonstrates perfect Sonship. The incarnation was not Jesus' personal project but the Father's sending.
Historical Context
This claim to heavenly origin would become increasingly offensive (verse 41). It asserts what the prologue declared (1:1-14)—the Word was with God, was God, and became flesh. Jesus' self-description as 'sent' appears frequently in John, emphasizing His mission consciousness.
Reflection
- What does Jesus' submission to the Father's will teach about proper obedience?
- How does the claim to have 'come down from heaven' establish Jesus' authority?
Word Studies
- Heaven: οὐρανός (Ouranos) G3772 - Heaven, sky