Isaiah 38:21
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Isaiah 38:21
21 For Isaiah had said, Let them take a lump of figs, and lay it for a plaister upon the boil, and he shall recover.
Chapter Context
Isaiah 38 is a prophetic oracle chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of truth, redemption, prayer. Written during the Assyrian and pre-exilic periods (c. 740-680 BCE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Addressed Judah during Assyria's rise, Babylon's threat, and anticipated restoration.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-22: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it offers practical wisdom for godly living in a fallen world. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Isaiah and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Isaiah 38:21
21 For Isaiah had said, Let them take a lump of figs, and lay it for a plaister upon the boil, and he shall recover.
Analysis
The medical instruction "For Isaiah had said, Let them take a lump of figs, and lay it for a plaister upon the boil" shows God uses natural means alongside supernatural promises. The fig poultice was a recognized medicinal treatment. This demonstrates that trusting God doesn't exclude using medical wisdom—divine healing can work through natural remedies. The placement of this verse after Hezekiah's psalm shows the means didn't diminish God's credit for healing. Faith and medicine aren't contradictory but complementary.
Historical Context
Fig poultices were known treatments for skin conditions and boils in the ancient world. Archaeological evidence confirms ancient Near Eastern medical practices.
Reflection
- How does God's use of natural means teach about the relationship between faith and medicine?
- What does this passage teach about false dichotomies between trusting God and using medical treatment?
- How should we view the role of doctors and medicine in light of God's sovereignty over healing?