Isaiah 38:21

Authorized King James Version

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For Isaiah had said, Let them take a lump of figs, and lay it for a plaister upon the boil, and he shall recover.

Original Language Analysis

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר had said H559
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר had said
Strong's: H559
Word #: 1 of 9
to say (used with great latitude)
יְשַׁעְיָ֔הוּ For Isaiah H3470
יְשַׁעְיָ֔הוּ For Isaiah
Strong's: H3470
Word #: 2 of 9
jeshajah, the name of seven israelites
יִשְׂא֖וּ Let them take H5375
יִשְׂא֖וּ Let them take
Strong's: H5375
Word #: 3 of 9
to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative
דְּבֶ֣לֶת a lump H1690
דְּבֶ֣לֶת a lump
Strong's: H1690
Word #: 4 of 9
a cake of pressed figs
תְּאֵנִ֑ים of figs H8384
תְּאֵנִ֑ים of figs
Strong's: H8384
Word #: 5 of 9
the fig (tree or fruit)
וְיִמְרְח֥וּ and lay it for a plaister H4799
וְיִמְרְח֥וּ and lay it for a plaister
Strong's: H4799
Word #: 6 of 9
properly, to soften by rubbing or pressure; hence (medicinally) to apply as an emollient
עַֽל H5921
עַֽל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 7 of 9
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
הַשְּׁחִ֖ין upon the boil H7822
הַשְּׁחִ֖ין upon the boil
Strong's: H7822
Word #: 8 of 9
inflammation, i.e., an ulcer
וְיֶֽחִי׃ and he shall recover H2421
וְיֶֽחִי׃ and he shall recover
Strong's: H2421
Word #: 9 of 9
to live, whether literally or figuratively; causatively, to revive

Analysis & Commentary

The medical instruction "For Isaiah had said, Let them take a lump of figs, and lay it for a plaister upon the boil" shows God uses natural means alongside supernatural promises. The fig poultice was a recognized medicinal treatment. This demonstrates that trusting God doesn't exclude using medical wisdom—divine healing can work through natural remedies. The placement of this verse after Hezekiah's psalm shows the means didn't diminish God's credit for healing. Faith and medicine aren't contradictory but complementary.

Historical Context

Fig poultices were known treatments for skin conditions and boils in the ancient world. Archaeological evidence confirms ancient Near Eastern medical practices.

Questions for Reflection

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