Deuteronomy 2:10
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Deuteronomy 2:10
10 The Emims dwelt therein in times past, a people great, and many, and tall, as the Anakims;
Chapter Context
Deuteronomy 2 is a sermonic and legal chapter in the Old Testament that explores themes of grace, obedience, righteousness. Written during the end of the wilderness wandering (c. 1406 BCE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Moses delivered these speeches as Israel prepared to enter a land filled with different Canaanite city-states.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-37: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it contributes to the biblical metanarrative of redemption. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Deuteronomy and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Deuteronomy 2:10
10 The Emims dwelt therein in times past, a people great, and many, and tall, as the Anakims;
Analysis
The parenthetical note about the Emims—'The Emims dwelt therein in times past, a people great, and many, and tall, as the Anakims'—provides historical background on Moab's land. These giants were displaced by Lot's descendants, showing that God had already given Moab their victory over formidable foes, just as He would do for Israel. This establishes that God's power to defeat giants isn't unique to Israel—He sovereignly distributes lands and empowers nations according to His purposes.
Historical Context
The Emims were one of several giant peoples (Rephaim) inhabiting Canaan before being displaced. Like Israel's conquest of the Anakim, Moab's earlier defeat of the Emims demonstrated God's providential control over all nations' histories. This comparative history shows God's justice operates universally, not just within Israel.
Reflection
- How does recognizing God's sovereignty over all nations broaden your understanding of His justice?
- What past 'giants' has God already defeated in your life to bring you to your current position?
Cross-References
- Parallel theme: Genesis 14:5