Deuteronomy 2:10

Authorized King James Version

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The Emims dwelt therein in times past, a people great, and many, and tall, as the Anakims;

Original Language Analysis

הָֽאֵמִ֥ים The Emims H368
הָֽאֵמִ֥ים The Emims
Strong's: H368
Word #: 1 of 9
emim, an early canaanitish (or maobitish) tribe
לְפָנִ֖ים therein in times past H6440
לְפָנִ֖ים therein in times past
Strong's: H6440
Word #: 2 of 9
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
יָ֣שְׁבוּ dwelt H3427
יָ֣שְׁבוּ dwelt
Strong's: H3427
Word #: 3 of 9
properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry
בָ֑הּ H0
בָ֑הּ
Strong's: H0
Word #: 4 of 9
עַ֣ם a people H5971
עַ֣ם a people
Strong's: H5971
Word #: 5 of 9
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
גָּד֥וֹל great H1419
גָּד֥וֹל great
Strong's: H1419
Word #: 6 of 9
great (in any sense); hence, older; also insolent
וְרַ֛ב and many H7227
וְרַ֛ב and many
Strong's: H7227
Word #: 7 of 9
abundant (in quantity, size, age, number, rank, quality)
וָרָ֖ם and tall H7311
וָרָ֖ם and tall
Strong's: H7311
Word #: 8 of 9
to be high actively, to rise or raise (in various applications, literally or figuratively)
כָּֽעֲנָקִֽים׃ as the Anakims H6062
כָּֽעֲנָקִֽים׃ as the Anakims
Strong's: H6062
Word #: 9 of 9
an anakite or descendant of anak

Analysis & Commentary

The parenthetical note about the Emims—'The Emims dwelt therein in times past, a people great, and many, and tall, as the Anakims'—provides historical background on Moab's land. These giants were displaced by Lot's descendants, showing that God had already given Moab their victory over formidable foes, just as He would do for Israel. This establishes that God's power to defeat giants isn't unique to Israel—He sovereignly distributes lands and empowers nations according to His purposes.

Historical Context

The Emims were one of several giant peoples (Rephaim) inhabiting Canaan before being displaced. Like Israel's conquest of the Anakim, Moab's earlier defeat of the Emims demonstrated God's providential control over all nations' histories. This comparative history shows God's justice operates universally, not just within Israel.

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