Acts 7:55
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Acts 7:55
55 But he, being full of the Holy Ghost, looked up stedfastly into heaven, and saw the glory of God, and Jesus standing on the right hand of God,
Chapter Context
Acts 7 is a historical narrative chapter in the New Testament that explores themes of prayer, love, judgment. Written during the late first century CE (c. 80-85 CE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Chronicles Christianity's spread across the Roman Empire despite official and unofficial opposition.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-60: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it provides guidance for worship and spiritual devotion. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Acts and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Acts 7:55
55 But he, being full of the Holy Ghost, looked up stedfastly into heaven, and saw the glory of God, and Jesus standing on the right hand of God,
Analysis
Stephen's vision of Jesus 'standing on the right hand of God' uniquely shows Christ standing rather than seated (as elsewhere in Scripture), suggesting active reception of his martyred witness. Being 'full of the Holy Ghost' enabled this spiritual sight, showing Spirit-empowered perception beyond physical reality. This vision vindicated Stephen's testimony about Jesus' exaltation.
Historical Context
Moments before his stoning (AD 33-34), Stephen received this vision encouraging him unto death. His claim to see 'the Son of man' (v. 56) echoed Jesus' words at his trial (Matthew 26:64), enraging the Sanhedrin who viewed it as blasphemy.
Reflection
- What does Christ's standing position suggest about His response to martyred saints?
- How does Spirit-fullness enable believers to endure extreme persecution?
Word Studies
- Heaven: οὐρανός (Ouranos) G3772 - Heaven, sky
Cross-References
- References God: Mark 16:19
- Glory: John 12:41, 2 Corinthians 4:6, Hebrews 1:3
- Spirit: Acts 6:10
- Holy: Acts 2:4, 6:5
- Parallel theme: Acts 6:8, Hebrews 8:1